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Investment guide Chile National Bank of Chile PDF Print E-mail
Chile Business guide 
With special thanks to www.doingbusiness.com  (any link will be diverted to their page)

 

Chile Region: Latin America & Caribbean

Income category: Upper middle incomeVisit the law library 

Population: 16,451,837

GNI per capita (US$): 6,980.00Download country report 

Ease of...Doing Business 2008 rankDoing Business 2007 rankChange in rank
  Doing Business3328-5
Starting a Business3933-6
Dealing with Licenses5859+1
Employing Workers6867-1
Registering Property3432-2
Getting Credit4845-3
Protecting Investors3332-1
Paying Taxes34340
Trading Across Borders4335-8
Enforcing Contracts6463-1
Closing a Business98980

 

 Note: Doing Business 2007 rankings have been recalculated to reflect changes to the methodology and the addition of three new countries.  Starting a BusinessThe challenges of launching a business are shown below. Included are: the number of steps entrepreneurs can expect to go through to launch, the time it takes on average, and the cost and minimum capital required as a percentage of gross national income (GNI) per capita.  

 

IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Procedures (number)9 9.8 6.0
Duration (days)27 68.3 14.9
Cost (% GNI per capita)8.6 43.6 5.1
Paid in Min. Capital (% of GNI per capita)0.0 13.1 32.5
 
 

Dealing with LicensesShown below are the procedures, time, and costs to build a warehouse, including obtaining necessary licenses and permits, completing required notifications and inspections, and obtaining utility connections.  

 

IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Procedures (number)18 16.9 14.0
Duration (days)155 238.6 153.3
Cost (% of income per capita)128.1 268.2 62.2
 
 

 Employing WorkersThe difficulties that employers face in hiring and firing workers are shown below. Each index assigns values between 0 and 100, with higher values representing more rigid regulations. The Rigidity of Employment Index is an average of the three indices.  

 

IndicatorChileRegionOECD
Difficulty of Hiring Index33 36.9 25.2
Rigidity of Hours Index20 35.5 39.2
Difficulty of Firing Index20 24.5 27.9
Rigidity of Employment Index24 32.3 30.8
Nonwage labor cost (% of salary)3 12.7 20.7
Firing costs (weeks of wages)52 56.1 25.7

   Registering PropertyThe ease with which businesses can secure rights to property is shown below. Included are the number of steps, time, and cost involved in registering property. 

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Procedures (number)6 6.6 4.9
Duration (days)31 72.8 28.0
Cost (% of property value)1.3 6.0 4.6

   Getting CreditMeasures on credit information sharing and the legal rights of borrowers and lenders are shown below. The Legal Rights Index ranges from 0-10, with higher scores indicating that those laws are better designed to expand access to credit. The Credit Information Index measures the scope, access and quality of credit information available through public registries or private bureaus. It ranges from 0-6, with higher values indicating that more credit information is available from a public registry or private bureau.  

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Legal Rights Index4 4.1 6.4
Credit Information Index5 3.4 4.8
Public registry coverage (% adults)26.2 8.1 8.6
Private bureau coverage (% adults)33.5 32.1 59.3

   Protecting InvestorsThe indicators below describe three dimensions of investor protection: transparency of transactions (Extent of Disclosure Index), liability for self-dealing (Extent of Director Liability Index), shareholders’ ability to sue officers and directors for misconduct (Ease of Shareholder Suits Index) and Strength of Investor Protection Index. The indexes vary between 0 and 10, with higher values indicating greater disclosure, greater liability of directors, greater powers of shareholders to challenge the transaction, and better investor protection.  

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Disclosure Index7 4.2 6.4
Director Liability Index6 5.0 5.1
Shareholder Suits Index5 6.0 6.5
Investor Protection Index6.0 5.1 6.0

   Paying Taxes The data below shows the tax that a medium-size company must pay or withhold in a given year, as well as measures of the administrative burden in paying taxes. These measures include the number of payments an entrepreneur must make; the number of hours spent preparing, filing, and paying; and the percentage of their profits they must pay in taxes.  

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Payments (number)10 39.4 15.1
Time (hours)316 406.6 183.3
Profit tax (%)18.3 21.8 20.0
Labor tax and contributions (%)3.8 14.5 22.8
Other taxes (%)3.8 11.7 3.4
Total tax rate (% profit)25.9 48.0 46.2

   Trading Across Borders The costs and procedures involved in importing and exporting a standardized shipment of goods are detailed under this topic. Every official procedure involved is recorded - starting from the final contractual agreement between the two parties, and ending with the delivery of the goods.  

 

IndicatorChileRegionOECD
  Documents for export (number)6 7.0 4.5
Time for export (days)21 22.2 9.8
Cost to export (US$ per container)645 1,107.5 905.0
Documents for import (number)7 7.6 5.0
Time for import (days)21 25.8 10.4
Cost to import (US$ per container)685 1,228.4 986.1

   Enforcing ContractsThe ease or difficulty of enforcing commercial contracts in is measured below. This is determined by following the evolution of a payment dispute and tracking the time, cost, and number of procedures involved from the moment a plaintiff files the lawsuit until actual payment.  

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
 Procedures (number)36 39.3 31.3
Duration (days)480 699.9 443.3
Cost (% of claim)28.6 30.7 17.7
 
 

 Closing a BusinessThe time and cost required to resolve bankruptcies is shown below. The data identifies weaknesses in existing bankruptcy law and the main procedural and administrative bottlenecks in the bankruptcy process. The recovery rate, expressed in terms of how many cents on the dollar claimants recover from the insolvent firm, is also shown.  

 

 IndicatorChileRegionOECD
Time (years)4.5 3.2 1.3
Cost (% of estate)15 16.4 7.5
Recovery rate (cents on the dollar)23.8 25.9 74.1
    

 

   Note: Thanks to www.doingbusiness.com          

 

 
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